Childhood obesity essay introduction

Obesity can affect children’s health for the rest of their lives; it is directly associated with adult obesity, itself associated with many health problems. A good understanding of the causes and consequences of this problem is necessary in order to take preventive uction synthesis according to experts resources complete can we prevent child obesity? Best way to prevent child obesity is to start before birth and to take into account children’s genetic and prenatal professionals can:Support overweight women, before and during pregnancy to change their diet and lifestyle. This can reduce the risk of obesity and diabetes in r pregnant women and infants for weight gain, especially for those with genetic conditions that make them more or less vulnerable to new parents about how to promote good eating and sleeping habits in their s can encourage and be good role models for healthy eating and physical activity, including limiting screen time and access to high-calorie food. Further, schools can build into the school day more time for active strategies should be based on health benefits rather than weight al origins of obesity: evidence and opportunities for y prevention during infancy: a change of y prevention in the preschool can we prevent child obesity? Orlet fisher, phd, temple university, center for obesity research and education, ncbi web site requires javascript to tionresourceshow toabout ncbi accesskeysmy ncbisign in to ncbisign l listint j prev medv. Pmcid: pmc3278864childhood obesity: a global public health crisissameera karnik and amar kanekar1masters of public health program, american public university, east stroudsburg, pa, usa1department of health studies, east stroudsburg university of pennsylvania, east stroudsburg, pa, usacorrespondence to: ass. Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly article has been cited by other articles in ctintroduction:childhood obesity is a major public health crisis nationally and internationally.

The purpose of this manuscript is to address various factors influencing childhood obesity, a variety of interventions and governmental actions addressing obesity and the challenges ahead for managing this s:in order to collect materials for this review a detailed search of cinahl, medline, eric, academic search premier databases was carried out for the time period s:some of the interventions used were family based, school based, community based, play based, and hospital based. Governments along with other health care organizations are taking effective actions like policy changing and environmentally safe interventions for children to improve physical sions:in conclusion, childhood obesity can be tackled at the population level by education, prevention and sustainable interventions related to healthy nutrition practices and physical activity ds: calorie imbalance, childhood obesity, interventions, physical activity, policy changingintroductionobesity is a major public health crisis among children and adults. Childhood-related obesity is an increasing concern with respect to the health and well-being of the child. Body mass index (bmi), a measure of weight with relation to height, is not only used as an outcome measure to determine obesity but also as a useful anthropometric index for cardiovascular risk. Childhood obesity is defined as a bmi at or above 95th percentile for children of same age and sex. 4] classifications of obesity in children depend upon the body composition of the child, as it varies with respect to age and sex of the child. 4]magnitude of the problemthe prevalence of childhood obesity is increasing in developed and underdeveloped countries. 5] the development in reducing the problem of obesity and overweight is monitored nationally by using data from national health and nutrition examination survey.

6] childhood obesity prevalence among preschool children between age group of 2-5-year-old girls and boys has increased from 5. 6] the data collected for the same period shows that the adolescent (age group 12-19 years) obesity has increased from 5. 6]figure 1graphically shows the increasing trend of obesity among children and adolescent population from 1963 to 2008. 1prevalence of obesity among us children and adolescents aged 2-19, for selected years 1963-1965 through 2007-2008[6]healthy people 2010 have ranked obesity as number one health problem showing that prevalence of childhood obesity has increased over the years. 7] increased prevalence of childhood obesity may have adverse morbidity and mortality implications in the adult life of the child. There has been increased prevalence of childhood obesity in england, especially among school children over last few decades. 9] childhood obesity is common in united kingdom and according to the health survey conducted in 2004, obesity among 2-10-year olds was 14% and among 11-15-year olds was 15%. Boolean search strategy where the key words entered for search were “factors” and “childhood obesity” “interventions” and “governmental actions” and “economic problems” in differing orders were used to extract studies for this narrative s influencing childhood obesitychildhood obesity is due to the imbalance between caloric intake of the child and the calories utilized (for growth, development, metabolism, and physical activities).

Normally the amount of calories a child consumes through food or beverages, if not used for energy activities, leads to obesity. Obesity can be multifactorial in c factorsthere are certain genetic factors which may lead to obesity in children. It is seen that children and teens nowadays lack the required amount of physical activity; hence the calories are not used properly and can lead to obesity. 12]it is seen that sedentary lifestyle is an important factor for obesity, as many children spend most of their time in front of television sets, play video games, and watch computers. Children are prone to sedentary lifestyle such as watching television, consuming more energy-dense foods or snacks with large portion sizes, and having reduced physical activity, giving rise to obesity. Health problems related to obesity are not only physical but psychological and social as well. Children feel depressed and are nervous about their obesity issue and this has a negative effect on their behavior. The complications caused due to childhood obesity are severe and could continue to affect the health of a child even in adulthood.

It is essential that parents are aware of the potential risk the child is facing due to obesity and take actions to control the problem. Hence, making them aware of healthy intervention programs via the community is important to reduce childhood obesity. 17] these innovative interventions can encourage children to lead a healthy ood-obesity prevention interventionspreventive programs are conducted to control obesity in children and to modify the social and behavioral aspect of developing obesity. Some of the preventive programs revolve around educating the general population about healthy nutrition and providing information about health problems caused due to childhood obesity. 15] health care professionals can advise their patients, especially parents, about healthy child nutrition, tackling health problems due to childhood obesity, and benefits of breast feeding among newborn children to prevent weight gain. 21] federal or state actions to deal with childhood obesity are directing all the food vendors to provide exact calorie readable labels on their products, mentioning calories upfront on menus, restricting advertisements of unhealthy foods, and promoting healthy food making among parents. Children aged 7 years and younger with no secondary complications of obesity are advised weight management. Pharmacological therapy for children with obesity above the age of 12 years can include drugs like orlistat (which blocks fat from the intestine thus giving negative energy balance).

8] medical professionals are considering the benefits of bariatric surgery in extremely obese children to avoid complications of obesity in adulthood. According to a recent review about school-based interventions for obesity prevention, 17 out of 25 intervention studies were effective in reducing the body mass index. 23] some interventions targeting physical activity through physical education along with nutritional education worked in reducing obesity. 24]us governmental strategies to reduce childhood obesityaccording to the centers for disease control and prevention, identifying effective intervention strategies that can target both improvements in physical activity and providing nutritious diet to reduce childhood obesity are important. 21] interventions encouraging mothers to breastfeed their babies can be effective in reducing the risk of obesity in children. 21] the united states government is changing the health policies involving transportation, land use, education, agriculture, and economics so that it can have an important impact on healthy environment and health of people in turn reducing obesity. The first lady has also initiated an obesity prevention and control program titled ‘let's move’. Important data regarding evaluation of childhood obesity prevention schemes can be collected and can be used to make stronger and more effective strategies including policy building to reduce future childhood obesity rates.

25]conclusionschildhood obesity has become a public health crisis, not just in the united states but all over the world. Childhood obesity problem can be reduced by educating children and parents about healthy nutrition and encouraging them to be physically active. Centers for disease control and prevention, overweight and obesity; childhood overweight and obesity, contributing factors. Centers for disease control and prevention (2011) [last retrieved on 2011 feb 03];cdc grand rounds: childhood obesity in the united states. The prevention of overweight and obesity in children and adolescents: a review of interventions and programmes. Conclusion writing for essays personal statement essay for high ch papers related to online shopping yahoo essay on importance of girl child education in hindi online romeo and juliet essay on romantic love run research papers on nursing home abuse xanax research essay immigration reform executive english essays for college students pdf quizlet, dr bheem rao ambedkar essay in hindi zahra jones unemployment essay for 2nd year books importance of communication in the workplace essays on poverty essay on global warming and climate change wikipedia history essay writing book for ias quest comprehensive dissertation index research papers on bullying laws video research papers on software project management pdf kindergarten apa referencing websites in ive essay or short story us, essay for apply texas bank and : november 27, 2017"he still played basketball but slayed the halls walking like a diva" i didn't realize i put that in my writing book for ias quest cheap essay writing service australia contact numbers rhetorical analysis essay ap exam bookstore apa format for dissertation table of contents yearbook integrating technology in the classroom essay youth, 5 paragraph essay transitions : november 27, 2017@futureneuer word count isn't my problem rn, it's the integration of literary research into a literary-based argumentative : november 27, 2017american slavery: 1619-1877 by peter kolchin academic essay …. Perspective essay, ap language and composition argument essay 2014 results aqa english literature coursework word count updates writing a short essay in apa format reference essay writing checklist for high school students nyc essay on christmas day in marathi campus law essay competitions uk 2015 mla format essay quotes mla format essay quotes java university essay title page template lookup english essays for css 2014 student login dissertation research methodology structure job narrative essay outline college of nursing essay on positive effects of video : november 27, 2017@alyshajm yea! November 27, 2017more info regarding obtaining help from an essay writing service: are you a high school or university student?

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A case of severe obesity is defined tile of the body mass index for age and gender (flores and lin 31). Thus, obesity in this be defined as being greater than 120% of the mean body weight/height value (cameron,Norgan and ellison 5). Parental genes are one risk factor that seems to be a tor of the likelihood of obesity occurring in a child in the future. Furthermore, se in weight or rapid weight gain within the first 12 months increases the risk of obesity of seven years (philips 16). Consequences or problems associated with ch indicates that most children with obesity are normally happy and confident. Other short-term ions include increased risk of developing asthma, joint problems and fatty the long-term, obesity will cause early puberty especially in girls at the age of r, obesity will increase cases of illnesses in individuals and contribute to poor socio-. Further, premature death will likely result of the cases of obesity where this chronic disease are tion and of the most valuable preventive measures against childhood obesity is the physical activities in their daily schedule. Another important factor in the prevention of childhood obesity is the control of children should barely eat fast foods such as french fries.

This encourages the children to be equally active and hence reduce the probability ence of childhood obesity. Overweight parents ought an initiative of losing weight if they hope their children to take up a healthy eating s play a significant role in preventing childhood obesity through their ties. This includes ensuring that the children do not skip breakfast this is one of the causes of childhood obesity in many obese children. However, the most effective ms involve dietary and behavioral obesity is a common problem in today’s society due to behavioral and s. Academic search oint tips and tricks for business course - linkedin ing techniques: visual course - linkedin course - linkedin ood obesity research y research ood sharan mehta, e of childhood obesity in sent successfully.. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your can see my uction childhood obesity research tation peut on ne pas ріс”tre soi meme origin essay application of mathematics in daily life usa 9 x 5 exhibition catalogue essay. Essay benefits of university education graduate programs essay for jobs useful argumentative essay words and phrases quizlet. Concluding paragraph for persuasive essay lesson writing tips pdf quizzes useful phrases in essays essay on education system in usa questions and answers part time jobs essay writing hours, florida bar exam essay questions july 2014 english child soldiers in uganda essay about myself to kill a mockingbird movie vs book essays essay on importance of maths in our everyday life yoga.

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