Overview of teenage pregnancy
Topics by , joints & ical & kidney /nutrition & all topics bladder to 54% of people with symptoms of bladder control problems haven't talked to their y living pregnancy pregnancy, consequences of teenage pregnancy & birth pregnancy pregnancy & sex education for pregnancy & health risks to the pregnancy, consequences of teenage pregnancy pregnancy is an important issue for several reasons. For example, there are health risks for the baby and children born to teenage mothers are more likely to suffer health, social, and emotional problems than children born to older mothers. 1990, pregnancy rates in teenage girls aged 15 to 17 declined by almost 50 percent and pregnancy rates in older teens decreased by about 33 percent. Pregnancies in girls 15 to 17 accounted for more than one-quarter of all teen pregnancies in 2012, recent studies show that although teen pregnancies continuing to decline in the united states, rates for african american teens and hispanic teens are two to three times higher than in caucasian april 2013, the cdc reported that nearly one in five teen births is a repeat birth—meaning that it's at least the second birth for the teenage mother. Babies born as result of a repeat teen pregnancy are even more likely to be born premature—early and at a low birth ing teen pregnancy rates are thought to be attributed to more effective birth control practice, newer methods of birth control (e. Long-acting, reversible contraception), and decreased sexual activity among , teenage pregnancy rates remain high and approximately 1 million teenage girls become pregnant each year in the united states and about 13 percent of u. To lower teen pregnancy rates, older children must be educated about sex and sexuality and about the consequences of uences of teen e births are associated with lower annual income for the mother. Use of this site is subject to the policies and terms of site complies with the honcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify pregnancy | struggling teen?
Get teen pregnancy help and prevention tips pregnancy e abortion pregnancy ned pregnancy many teens are on the pill? For pregnant ing an unplanned adoption ing school as a pregnancy al care for al support of pregnant e for pregnant s of pregnant nt teen pregnancy s for teen out rates among pregnant use during and teen tion and ly active pregnancy mom control after types of teen pregnancy health al campaign to prevent teen and unplanned g and teen ion options for pregnant l and teen x family planning birth control under affordable care parents should start to help prevent teen pregnancy pregnancy rates, teen sex education, and consequences of teen pregnancy are all issues that are discussed in this teen pregnancy overview. Read more to learn how you can help a teen that is at risk of teenage teen pregnancy rates have been declining in the united states, the number of pregnant teens is still high, which has a debilitating cost for america and its teens. Teen pregnancy rates according to teen pregnancy statistics, teen pregnancy rates have been declining in the united states since they reached a peak in 1990. This decline is occurring among younger and older teenagers, and among all racial and ethnic groups. Experts believe this is due to a combination of two factors: more teens are choosing abstinence of those sexually active teens, more are using effective methods of birth control the rate of teen pregnancy, however, is still higher in the united states than in other developed or industrialized nations such as canada and most of western europe. In 2000, nevada had the highest teen pregnancy rate in the nation, and also one of the highest abortion rates, though nationwide fewer teens are choosing to have abortions. Teens and sex education teens’ sex education should focus on: the potential negative impacts of teens’ sexual activity, including stds and the consequences for teenagers of teen pregnancy the fact that abstinence is the only guaranteed way to avoid stds and pregnancy information about contraceptives, including how to use them correctly and consistently, potential drawbacks and limitations of the different types, and where to get them education for pregnancy prevention should focus on teen boys as well as girls, and should help teens understand why they should avoid teen pregnancy.
Consequences of teen pregnancy teen pregnancy can have serious negative consequences for a teen girl and her baby. Compared to teens who wait, teens who get pregnant are more likely to: drop out of high school live in poverty be a single parent have long-term health problems have a premature baby or a baby with health problems teens who have risk factors for teen pregnancy such as living in poverty, dating someone much older than themselves, believing that they have few opportunities in life, or early dating or sexual involvement can be helped through education that starts at a young age. Parents play an especially important role in teen pregnancy prevention by talking to teens about their values and the importance of waiting to have sex or having protected sex, encouraging their teens to set long-term goals like getting an education, and giving their teens a sense of self worth. Pregnant teenagers should tell a parent about their situation, if possible, or another adult who can help them make the decisions that will lead to a better future for themselves and their baby. Teenage pregnancy statistics national and state trends and trends by race and ethnicity,” updated september 2006 [available online] guttmacher institute, the guttmacher report on public policy february 2002, volume 5, number 1, “teen pregnancy: trends and lessons learned” [available online] the national campaign to prevent teen pregnancy, teen pregnancy: so what? Department of health & human cent cent health: think, act, tion & home > ash > oah > adolescent development > reproductive health & teen pregnancy > teen pregnancy & cent y relationshipshas sub items, healthy relationshipsbullyingpreventing bullying among healthhas sub items, mental healthadolescent mental health basicscommon mental health warning mental health disorders in to adolescent mental health carerecent advances in mental health adults can support adolescent mental al healthhas sub items, physical healthclinical preventive servicesrecommended clinical preventive services for teens receive preventive health nce coverage for preventive health ng to use the health care for caring with chronic conditions & disabilitiestrends in prevalence of disabilities among teristics of adolescents with l supports for youth with chronic conditions & disabilities and their ed supports for youth with tions in supporting youth with ces for youth with disabilities, families, & eswhat vaccines do adolescents need? For parents & other healthcare providers & and how to get uctive health & teen pregnancyhas sub items, reproductive health & teen pregnancycontraceptive pregnancy & childbearingteen pregnancy prevention gies & approaches for ng adolescent males in for parents of nce usehas sub items, substance and protective gies and pregnancy and childbearingnote: the 2016 provisional birth data from the national center for health statistics (nchs) is now available. A subsequent nchs release of final birth data will be based on all recorded 2016 g with teens about teen pregnancy ception family planning ing at any age can be challenging, but it can be particularly difficult for adolescent parents.
For example, results from economic analyses suggest that implementing evidence-based teen pregnancy prevention programs, expanding access to medicaid family planning services, and utilizing mass media campaigns to promote safe sex may reduce teen pregnancy and save taxpayer dollars. Additionally, the pregnancy assistance fund initiative of the office of adolescent health (oah) was set up to help pregnant and parenting teens receive the education, health care, parenting skills, and additional supports that they need. This help, in turn, may improve the likelihood of success in adulthood for these young parents, and reduce the probability that they will have or father other children as teens and that their children will grow up to become teen about definitions and ation on miscarriages (or fetal losses) is derived from the pregnancy history data collected from multiple cycles of the national survey of family growth, conducted by data are based on the national vital statistics system (nvss) and are shared with the cdc through the vital statistics cooperative program. Therefore, although pregnancy data reported by the cdc’s national center for health statistics (nchs) are only available through 2010, birth data are the 2015 preliminary birth on estimates are from abortion surveillance information collected from the majority of states by the centers for disease control and prevention (cdc); these estimates are adjusted to national totals by the guttmacher : teen pregnancy prevention program >. Retrieved may 4, 2016, from http:///reports/2012/03_unplanned_pregnancy_t created by office of adolescent healthcontent last reviewed on december 8, up for email sign up for updates or to access your subscriber preferences, please enter your contact information of adolescent health. This article teenage uctiongeneral overviewstextbooks and chapters in textbooksreference booksarticlesanthologiesjournalsphilosophiesdemographics and statisticsadolescent sexual and reproductive healthprotective factorsrisk factorspregnancy prevention programsabortionglobal d articles related articles close cence and poverty, rights, and en's social n american studiesafrican studiesamerican literatureanthropologyart historyatlantic historybiblical studiesbritish and irish literaturebuddhismchinese studiescinema and media studiesclassicscommunicationcriminologyecologyeducationenvironmental scienceevolutionary biologygeographyhinduisminternational lawinternational relationsislamic studiesjewish studieslatin american studieslatino studieslinguisticsliterary and critical theorymanagementmedieval studiesmilitary historymusicphilosophypolitical sciencepsychologypublic healthrenaissance and reformationsocial worksociologyvictorian more forthcoming articles... Obo/ the 1950s, teenage pregnancy has attracted a great deal of concern and attention from religious leaders, the general public, policymakers, and social scientists, particularly in the united states and other developed countries. The continuing apprehension about teenage pregnancy is based on the profound impact that teenage pregnancy can have on the lives of the girls and their children.
Demographic studies continue to report that in developed countries such as the united states, teenage pregnancy results in lower educational attainment, increased rates of poverty, and worse “life outcomes” for children of teenage mothers compared to children of young adult women. The vast majority of teenage births in the united states occurs among girls between fifteen and nineteen years of age. When being inclusive of all girls who can become pregnant and give birth, the term used is adolescent pregnancy, which describes the emotional and biological developmental stage called adolescence. Some authors and researchers argue that labeling teen pregnancy as a public health problem has little to do with public health and more to do with it being socially, culturally, and economically unacceptable. The objective is to cover the major issues related to teenage pregnancy and childbearing, and adolescent pregnancy and childbearing. Childbirth to teenage mothers in the united states peaked in the mid-1950s at approximately 100 births per 1,000 teenage girls. In 2010, the rate of live births to teenage mothers in the united states dropped to a low of 34 births per 1,000. In spite of this decline in teenage pregnancy over the years, approximately 820,000 (34 percent) of teenage girls in the united states become pregnant each year.
These pregnancies and births suggest that the story of teenage pregnancy is not in the numbers of teen pregnancies and births but in the story of what causes the increase and decrease in the numbers. With the objective in mind to better understand teenage pregnancy, a general overview is provided as a broad background on teenage pregnancy. Citations are grouped under related topics that explicate the complexity of critical forces affecting teenage pregnancy. Topics that provide a global view of the variations in perception of and response to teenage pregnancy will also be covered in this cent pregnancy is a complex issue with many reasons for concern. Teenage pregnancy is a natural human occurrence that is a poor fit with modern society. On one philosophical side of the debate, political and religious leaders use cultural and moral norms to shape public opinion and promote public policy with the stated purpose of preventing teen pregnancy. Demographic studies by organizations like the alan guttmacher institute (alan guttmacher institute 2010) give a statistical description of teenage pregnancy in the united states. The number of teen pregnancies and the pregnancy outcomes are often used to support claims that teenage pregnancy is a serious social problem.
The other side of this debate presented in publications by groups like the world health organization (world health organization 2004) reflects the medical professionals, public health professionals, and academicians who make a case for viewing teenage sexuality and pregnancy in terms of human development, health, and psychological needs. These two divergent views of teen pregnancy are represented in the united states by groups such as children’s aid society; healthy teen network; center for population options; advocates for youth; national campaign to prevent teen pregnancy; national organization on adolescent pregnancy, parenting, and prevention; state-level adolescent pregnancy prevention organizations; and other organizations that include teen pregnancy within their scope of interest and services. 2011 delineates other important aspects of teenage pregnancy (race, poverty, and religious influences) that help explain why teenage pregnancy is considered a problem in some circles. The association between teenage pregnancy and social disadvantage, however, is not just found in the united states. 2006 and the authors of cherry and dillon 2014 provide a comprehensive overview of global teenage pregnancy. The best sources for research are professional journals and monographs from national and international health and development organizations focused on specific countries, regions, and global teenage pregnancy variations and guttmacher institute. Teenage pregnancies, births and abortions: national and state trends and trends by race and ethnicity. Mail citation »this report describes trends in teenage pregnancy, childbearing, and abortion in the united states.
978-1-4899-8026-7e-mail citation »in this edited volume, eight chapters deal with issues related to adolescent pregnancy, such as mental health; biological determinants; fatherhood; pregnancy among lesbian, gay, and bisexual teens; etc. Additionally, thirty-one chapters cover major variations in the way adolescent pregnancy is viewed from different countries around the , angela, ginny brunton, adam fletcher, and ann oakley. Mail citation »this is a review of interventions addressing social disadvantages associated with adolescent pregnancy in the united kingdom. Teenage pregnancy rates were 39 percent lower among teenagers receiving both early childhood intervention and youth development programs that address “dislike of school,” “poor material circumstances and unhappy childhood,” and “low expectations for the future. Mail citation »teenage pregnancy and parenting, especially at a young age, is typically viewed as personally and socially undesirable. The premise is that the physical and emotional health of teenagers has always been a complex issue and continues to challenge modern societies. Mail citation »this brief report shows the latest available statistical on teenage pregnancy in the united states. Mail citation »this report provides a broad overview of the influence and role of schools on teenage pregnancy.
The impact of the school’s social, economic, and racial composition on teenage pregnancy rates among students is examined. Focusing on “age norms,” the authors answer the question, how do norms explain school pregnancy rates? Mail citation »this overview of global adolescent health, development, and pregnancy covers both developed and developing countries. Social indicators and statistics show the increase in teen pregnancy after world war ii and the surprising decline in the 1990s. Use the following sources to learn more about teen pregnancy and the sociopolitical, gender, legal, and health issues surrounding researcher gives overviews of major topic areas. In the “risk behaviors” article there is an overview about teen opedia of public health-related issues, including teen pregnancy, family planning, and planned opedia of sex and ses issues of sex and gender at the personal and the social level.
