Is nicotine gum safe
Your strategy to places to get d to smoking -smoking nce abuse & the webmd the 2000 movie bounce, gwyneth paltrow's character, abby, explains that she really isn't a smoker at heart, but has started puffing on cigarettes to help her get off the nicotine gum to which she's become addicted. But for people who feel that they really have become hooked on nicotine gum, abby's quirky observation may hit too close to fact, 1. 2 million americans try the nicotine-laced gum each year (it was originally introduced in the u. And while many, thanks to the gum, have successfully kicked the tobacco habit, some seem to have weaned themselves from one nicotine habit only to pick up a new (albeit less risky) users of nicotine gum -- now sold over-the-counter under the nicorette brand as well as several generic names -- see it as a short-term measure. Glaxosmithkline, marketers of nicorette, advises people to "stop using the nicotine gum at the end of 12 weeks," and to talk to a doctor if you "still feel the need" to use it. A recent report evaluating data collected by acnielsen, researchers concluded that 5-9%of nicotine gum users relied on it for longer than the recommended three months.
I've encountered people using the gum for 15 years," says john hughes, md, professor of psychiatry at the university of vermont in burlington, and spokesperson for the society for research on nicotine and tobacco. The price tag for using nicorette gum is about the same as a pack-and-a-half-a-day smoking some published studies, people have used nicotine gum up to five years, according to richard hurt, md, professor of medicine and director of the nicotine dependence center at the mayo clinic in rochester, minn. But the nicotine in the gum is delivered slowly through the mucous membranes in the mouth, and at much lower levels than the quick-hit surge of nicotine that occurs when puffing on cigarettes. Fact, if you've been a chronic nicotine-gum user, you may have experienced the most frequent health problem that it causes -- jaw pain produced by constant chewing, week after week, month after month. As for other health concerns, a caveat is usually given to pregnant and breastfeeding women, advising them to use the nicotine replacement product only on the advice of a healthcare provider. In the third trimester of pregnancy, there are no adverse effects to either the mother or the fetus with the use of nicotine replacement," says hurt.
You've ever felt as though you were becoming hooked on nicotine gum, you might not have been imagining it. Even though the nicotine levels in the stop-smoking product is lower than in cigarettes, there could be an addictive component to its use in some individuals. In the lung health study of about 3,100 users of nicotine gum, some of whom used it for five years, all had been daily cigarette smokers when they entered the study," says robert murray, phd, professor and director of the alcohol and tobacco research unit at the university of manitoba, canada. So through cigarette use, these people had established a physical addiction to nicotine, and the gum may have perpetuated that addiction. The choice were between smoking and using a pure nicotine product like the gum, "it's really a no-brainer," says hurt. Loved ones stop smokingtips to ease nicotine withdrawal4 keys to staying smoke-freehow to quit smoking for goodwhat causes a smoking relapse?
Things that spike your blood out us cancer newsscience blogcan nicotine gum cause mouth cancer? These include products based on nicotine, the addictive drug that keeps smokers “nicotine replacement therapies” or nrt can take the form of gum, patches, nasal sprays or tablets. In each case, they aim to help smokers wean themselves off tobacco by providing a hit of nicotine without any of the other cancer-causing substances found in cigarette smoke. Nrt products work by giving less nicotine more slowly and are much less week, alarming headlines hit the newspapers claiming that the nicotine in these products could actually cause mouth cancer. Compared to normal mouth cells, the gene was more active in those that were on the verge of becoming cancerous, and even more active in those that had actually turned into cancer researchers then exposed the lab-grown mouth cells to concentrations of nicotine, similar to those that build up in the mouths of people who chew nicotine gum. They found that at these concentrations, nicotine switched on the foxm1 gene in their cells, and speeded up the transformation of normal cells into cancerous ’s a surprise – there are around 70 cancer-causing substances (carcinogens) in tobacco products, but most scientists feel that nicotine isn’t one of them.
Whatever the situation, it’s clear that the nicotine itself is either harmless or substantially less harmful than the full gamut of chemicals in tobacco researcher themselves say: “we’ve showed the foxm1 gene is activated by nicotine in human mouth cells which raises the possibility that nicotine could potentially increase the risk of mouth cancer. He said:“the interpretation is highly speculative and contradicted by evidence that many millions of people have been using nicotine replacement therapy with no increased risk of oral or any other cancer. And as a way of helping people to quit smoking, nicotine replacement therapy 2007, the cochrane collaboration reviewed 132 trials using nrt. Dr muy-tech teh, who led the new research, agrees:“smoking is of course far more dangerous, and people who are using nicotine replacement to give up should continue to use it and consult their gps if they are concerned. Foxm1 upregulation is an early event in human squamous cell carcinoma and it is enhanced by nicotine during malignant transformation plos one, 4 (3) doi: 10. Also, i do not believe this whole nicotine gum gives you mouth cancer thing that’s spreading around.
At your profile, i cannot help wondering if your ‘keen’ support for the use of nicotine replacement therapies have anything to do with your numerous grant funding bodies from ‘pfizer’ and ‘glaxosmithkline’ who make these nrt products? Prof robert west,There are a number of evidence linking nicotine and cancer prior to the plos one article. For example:A paper in nature medicine reports that nicotine induces angiogenesis and promoted tumour ne review: nrt is not effective for tobacco : placebo 10% vs nrt 18% quit rate. In the 1980s, gum that contains nicotine was introduced and offered by prescription as a method to help people quit ne gum is a very hard gum that is packaged in individual foil packed containers. The gum contains either 2 or 4 mg of nicotine in each piece, which is approximately equal to the amount of nicotine in 1 to 2 cigarettes. Smokers who need to have their first cigarette within the first 30 minutes after waking up should start with the 4 mg dose of nicotine gum, while those who can wait 30 minutes or more after waking for a first cigarette can usually get by with the 2 mg gum is chewed at least 15 minutes after eating or drinking.
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The body can absorb the nicotine into the bloodstream after being held in place next to the cheek. Slightly less than the full amount of nicotine in each piece of gum is absorbed into the s can use nicotine gum as much as once an hour, up to a total of 24 pieces per day. In general, you should step down the dosage of nicotine gum by spacing out the intervals between pieces by an increasing number of hours over a period of several weeks. Nicotine gum is not considered safe for more than 12 weeks of use or by pregnant iption ne gum was initially introduced to the market as a prescription medication called nicorette. It was available by prescription only for many years, including in an eventual generic version, but then it was made available over the counter without a nicotine replacement products that were similarly once available only by prescription but which are now available over the counter include nicotine lozenges (available in generic and under the brand name commit) and nicotine ry-funded studies showed that the use of nicotine replacement products such as nicotine gum could reduce the cravings for a cigarette for up to 24 hours, although some other independent studies showed that people needed additional support systems in addition to using nicotine replacement therapy to quit smoking ne gum: side ne gum may be fun to chew, but it is still a medication that was once available only by prescription. Chewing nicotine gum too fast or “chain chewing” – having one piece immediately after another – can dramatically increase the risk of side effects.
However, by avoiding these actions, you may not experience as many side of the most common side effects associated with nicotine gum include the following:Mouth, jaw or tooth or pounding rs or sores in the -term health e nicotine gum and other nicotine replacement products are medications, they can have serious effects. The most serious risk from using nicotine replacement products is an accidental overdose or nicotine poisoning. When this happens, it most often does so because people are doubling up and using nicotine replacement medication while also continuing to smoke. Nicotine replacement products are intended only to be used alone and to provide a substitute for the addiction to nicotine. Children are also at risk of nicotine poisoning if they find nicotine gum, particularly because of its similarity to other non-toxic forms of normal use of nicotine gum per the package directions can cause some health risks. Long-term use of nicotine gum can cause muscle weakness in the throat and lead to chronic hiccups, a feeling like your throat is closing and irritation.
Nicotine in any form can also lead to a greater risk of heart disease and may contribute to throat, mouth and esophageal cancers, gastroesophageal reflux disease (gerd) and who are pregnant should not use nicotine gum because it may cause an increased risk of congenital disabilities, particularly if you were to use it within the first twelve weeks of pregnancy. Pregnant women should ask their doctors about safer methods to help quit ne gum can be an effective tool in your total arsenal of options to help you quit smoking. However, it is very important to follow the instructions about how to use these powerful medications properly to make sure you use it safely and ne gum seems great at first, you can get the nicotine without the terrible things involved with cigarettes. It is certainly a possibility if you plan to do the actual weaning off program, but if you just switch addictions than it could cause health problems in the alternatives that we would certainly recommend are the nicotine patch and vapor cigarettes. These are the nicotine replacement therapy products with the least risk and the highest success rate. By paul g knox • 337 small doses, like those contained in the gum, nicotine is generally considered safe.
One large study from 2010 found that compared with people given a placebo, people who used nicotine-replacement therapies had a higher risk of heart palpitations and chest is one reason that nicotine gum should, ideally, be used for no longer than four to six months, said lauren indorf, a nurse practitioner with the cleveland clinic’s tobacco treatment center. Yet up to 10 percent of people use it for longer periods, in some cases for a decade or more, she studies have raised speculation that long-term use of nicotine might also raise the risk of cancer, though it has mostly involved laboratory and animal research, and there have been no long-term randomized studies that involve people and specifically address the question. One recent report that reviewed the evidence on nicotine-replacement therapy and cancer concluded that "the risk, if any, seems small compared with continued smoking. The biggest problem with the use of nicotine gum for lengthy periods is that the longer you stay on it, the longer you remain dependent on nicotine and the greater your odds of a smoking relapse, ms. Getting people on a different regimen helps them break the gum habit and can help taper them off nicotine,” ms. There’s an app for -term health effects of chewing nicotine patches to hypnosis to pills and even gum, there are many ways to quit smoking.
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But it still contains small amounts of nicotine - which is what helps reduce withdrawal symptoms in people when they quit ing to the american lung association, people should not chew more than 24 pieces of nicotine gum a day and they shouldn't use it for more than three -term use of nicotine gum has been linked with certain health problems like:Elevated blood pressure;.